Learn · JFT-Basic
What JFT-Basic score do you need?
The JFT-Basic gives one score from 10 to 250 and a level. Which level you need depends on the residence status you are applying for.
The levels at a glance
| Score | Level | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| 200–250 | A2.2 (A2) | Specified Skilled Worker (i) — the Japanese requirement (JLPT N4 or higher is the other option) |
| 175–199 | A2.1 | Shows progress toward A2 |
| 145–174 | A1 | Employment for Skill Development; Student (Japanese language school) |
| below 145 | not assessed | — |
Specified Skilled Worker (i)
You need A2: a JFT-Basic score of 200 or more, or JLPT N4 or higher. You also need the skills test for your field, and the care field adds the Care Japanese test.
Employment for Skill Development (planned to start in April 2027)
This new system replaces the Technical Intern Training programme. According to the Immigration Services Agency’s Q&A, before you start work you must either pass a Japanese test at A1 level or above — such as a JFT-Basic A1 result (145 or more) or JLPT N5 — or complete at least 100 hours of an A1-level course at a certified Japanese language institution. The details may still change, so check the latest Q&A.
Student (Japanese language school)
The Japan Foundation says an A1 result can be used when applying for Student status to enter a Japanese language education institution. Your school will tell you what it requires.
Aim above the line
- The score is scaled, so two test days of the same difficulty for you can still give slightly different numbers. Aim for a practice score clearly above your target — for A2, think 210 or more, not 200.
- Results do not expire, and once you score 200 or more you cannot retake the test. A score of 199 or lower can be retaken after 45 days.
- Practice scores, including those in JFT Test, are estimates. The official score is calculated statistically by the Japan Foundation.
Sources (checked 15 October 2026). Rules and dates can change — always confirm with the official pages before you book or apply.
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